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◎ 负荆请罪 fùjīng-qǐngzuì [proffer a birch and ask for a flogging;apology for wrong-doing;be contrite and ask for pardon;carry a rod on one's back and ask to be punished;carry firewood and ask to be spanked] 背上荆条请求责罚。表示真诚地认罪赔礼 我则做小,负荆请罪。——《元曲选外编·渑池会》負荊請罪fù jīng qǐng zuìㄈㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄥ ㄑㄧㄥˇ ㄗㄨㄟˋ 戰國時趙國大將廉頗與上卿藺相如不和，相如為社稷著想，每每退讓。廉頗得知後深覺自己無知，乃袒衣露肉，背負荊條，隨賓客到藺相如居所謝罪。典出史記．卷八十一．廉...